What counts as a gifted deposit
A gifted deposit is money given to a first-time buyer to help fund the deposit or purchase costs, on the explicit basis that it will not be repaid. It is legally a gift, not a loan, and the giver has no claim over the property.
Who can gift a first-time buyer deposit
- Immediate family (parents, grandparents, siblings, children, spouse/partner): Accepted by all UK lenders.
- Aunts, uncles, cousins: Accepted by most mainstream lenders (Halifax, Nationwide, Barclays, NatWest, HSBC).
- Step-family: Usually accepted; check specific lender.
- Friends, employers, unmarried partners not on the mortgage: Restricted or refused by most mainstream lenders; specialist route needed.
The gifted deposit paperwork every FTB needs
1. Gifted deposit letter
A signed letter from the giver stating:
- Their full name, address and relationship to you
- The exact amount being gifted
- Confirmation the gift is not a loan and no repayment is expected
- Confirmation the giver has no interest in the property or the mortgage
- Confirmation the money is from their own funds
2. Source of funds evidence
Lenders now require robust anti-money-laundering checks on gifted deposits. Typically requested:
- 3 months of the giver's bank statements showing the money exists
- Evidence of where the money originally came from (salary, savings, house sale, inheritance)
- Copy of the giver's photo ID and proof of address
3. Bank transfer trail
The gift should be transferred directly from the giver's account to your account, or in some cases directly to the conveyancer. Cash gifts are almost never accepted.
Tax implications of parental gifted deposits
At the time of the gift
No tax is payable in the UK. There is no gift tax, no income tax on the receiver, no stamp duty impact.
Inheritance Tax (IHT) 7-year rule
If the giver dies within 7 years of making the gift, the gift may count towards their IHT-taxable estate. The taper relief structure:
- Death within 3 years: full IHT (40% on estates above nil-rate band)
- Death 3–4 years: 32% effective rate
- Death 4–5 years: 24%
- Death 5–6 years: 16%
- Death 6–7 years: 8%
- Death 7+ years: no IHT on the gift
Note: IHT only applies if the giver's total estate exceeds £325,000 (or £500,000 with the residence nil-rate band, or £1 million for a married couple combined).
Annual gift exemptions
- £3,000/year gift exemption per giver
- Gifts out of surplus income: unlimited if properly documented
- Wedding gifts: £5,000 from a parent, £2,500 from a grandparent, £1,000 from anyone else
Alternatives to a gifted deposit
Joint Borrower Sole Proprietor (JBSP)
Parents are on the mortgage (income supports affordability) but not on the title deeds. Avoids the second-home stamp duty surcharge for the parents. See our JBSP guide.
Family Springboard (Barclays)
Parents deposit 10% into a linked savings account for 5 years. Buyer gets 100% LTV mortgage. Parents get their money back with interest.
Guarantor mortgage
Parents guarantee the mortgage without lending money. Now rare; largely replaced by JBSP.
Family offset mortgage
Parents' savings offset the buyer's mortgage interest without being handed over. Family Building Society and a small number of others offer this.
Should you accept a parental gift? The economics
Worked example: FTB buying £250,000 property with £12,500 (5%) own deposit.
- No parental gift: 95% LTV, rate 5.00%, monthly £1,275, 30-year interest £221,000
- £25,000 parental gift added: 85% LTV, rate 4.30%, monthly £1,053, 30-year interest £166,000
- Savings from taking the gift: £222/month, £55,000 lifetime interest — from a £25,000 gift.
The parental gift returns £2.20 for every £1 gifted in lifetime interest savings alone.
Frequently asked questions
Related guides
First-Time Buyer Deposit
How much deposit you need.
Read guideMortgage Loan From Parents
Structuring parental loans properly.
Read guideJBSP Mortgage
Parents on mortgage, not on title.
Read guideFamily Springboard Mortgage
Barclays 100% LTV with family help.
Read guideParent-Child Joint Mortgage
Full joint mortgage with parents.
Read guideFirst-Time Buyer Guide UK
The complete FTB journey.
Read guide